Search Amherst Divorce Decree Records
Amherst divorce decree records are filed and stored at the Erie County Clerk's Office in Buffalo. The town of Amherst does not keep its own divorce records since New York handles all divorce cases at the county level through the Supreme Court. If you are looking for a divorce decree from an Amherst case, you will need to contact the Erie County Clerk directly. The office is about a 20-minute drive from most parts of Amherst, and they also accept mail requests for copies of divorce decree documents.
Amherst Divorce Decree Overview
Erie County Clerk and Amherst Divorce Decrees
The Erie County Clerk's Office is the place to go for any Amherst divorce decree. The office sits at 92 Franklin Street, Buffalo, NY 14202. Call (716) 858-8868 with questions. They are open Monday through Friday from 9 AM to 5 PM. The Erie County Clerk website has information about what services are available and how to request records.
When you go in, bring a photo ID. You need to give the clerk the names of both spouses and the approximate year the divorce was granted. An index number helps a lot if you have one. Without it, the clerk will do a name search, which takes more time. The cost for a certified copy is about $5 for up to four pages, then $1.25 per extra page. A plain copy is cheaper at around $0.65 per page. These fees can change, so check with the office before you go.
Mail requests work too. Write a letter that includes both party names, the year of the divorce, your contact info, and a check or money order for the fee. Send it to the Erie County Clerk at the Franklin Street address. Allow two to three weeks for processing.
Amherst Divorce Decree Online Search
The Town of Amherst itself does not offer divorce record searches on its website. That is because the town does not keep these records. However, you can search for Erie County divorce case information through several online tools.
The Town of Amherst official website is shown below, which provides general town services but does not handle divorce decree records.
For actual divorce decree searches, you need to use the county or state court system resources instead.
The Erie County Clerk's website has details on how to request divorce decree records. This is useful if you need to confirm that a case exists or find the index number before going to the clerk's office in person. The site covers all of Erie County, including cases from Amherst residents. You can also try the NYSCEF electronic filing system for cases that went through e-filing, though not all matrimonial cases appear there.
Amherst Divorce Decree Access Rules
New York law restricts who can view full divorce decree files. This applies to all Amherst divorces filed in Erie County. Under Domestic Relations Law Section 235, only the parties named in the divorce or their attorneys of record can access the complete case file. If you are a third party, you need a court order to see the full decree.
There is one document anyone can get. A certification of disposition is a short record that confirms a divorce happened and when it was granted. It does not include any of the private details like property splits or custody terms. The Erie County Clerk charges $5 for each two-year period searched. This is covered under Judiciary Law Section 255.
Note: FOIL requests do not apply to court records in New York, so you cannot use the Freedom of Information Law to get divorce decrees.
Divorce Decree vs Certificate in Amherst
These are two separate documents and people confuse them often. A divorce decree is the full court judgment. It has the judge's orders on everything from property to custody. The Erie County Clerk keeps this record for Amherst cases. A divorce certificate is a short form from the NYS Department of Health. It confirms the divorce happened but leaves out all the details.
The Department of Health has certificates for divorces from January 1, 1963 onward. For Amherst divorces before that date, the decree from the Erie County Clerk is the only available document. Mail orders for a state certificate cost $30. Online orders are $45 plus a processing fee. Call (855) 322-1022 if you are not sure which one you need.
Filing a Divorce Case From Amherst
Amherst residents file for divorce at the Erie County Supreme Court in Buffalo. The court is part of the Eighth Judicial District. New York requires that at least one spouse meet the state's residency rules before filing. You must have lived in the state for at least two years, or one year if the marriage took place in New York or the grounds for divorce happened here. These rules are in DRL Section 230.
The total filing fee is $305. That covers the $210 filing fee and the $95 index number fee. If you cannot afford it, you can ask for a fee waiver. The court system offers free divorce forms and instruction packets. For Amherst residents who need legal help but cannot pay full price, the Ask a Law Librarian service can answer basic questions and point you toward free legal aid.
Older Amherst Divorce Decree Records
Erie County has divorce records dating back to 1847. Very old records may be stored in a different section of the clerk's office or in county archives. The NYS Archives has information on finding historical divorce files across the state. Records over 100 years old become open to the public, which is mostly relevant for genealogy research.
The New York State Library also has resources for tracking down old vital records and divorce information. Their guide covers what is available and how to access it.
Nearby Cities
Other cities near Amherst also handle divorce decree records through their respective county clerks. Check these pages for details.